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A timely selection from My Care Letter, a free, monthly
publication from the funeral directors at Lindquist Mortuaries/Cemeteries.
When someone we love dies, a feeling of deep,
painful grief is a natural and common response. Actually, grief can
be triggered by the loss of anything we value, anything in which
we have invested time, energy, a part of ourselves – a job,
a work of art, a beloved pet.
Whatever the cause, the feeling of
grief often comes in waves. The first flooding, crushing tidal wave
usually subsides within a few days or weeks, but even months later
an unexpected, poignant memory will bring on tears, a sudden constriction
of the chest, a lump in the throat. Over time, these peaks become
less intense and less frequent, and eventually they fade away.
In
most cases, though, grief and sadness are not the only emotions we
experience in connection with loss. Before an impending loss, we
often torture ourselves with false hopes. Afterwards, we may be consumed
by guilt, even if others can see that it is irrational: "If
only I had made him go to the doctor sooner." Equally common
are feelings of anger and relief. These reactions can be even more
insidious in the damage that they do, because many people are ashamed
of such feelings and cannot admit to them.
Various factors in ourselves
or our environments can also make grief more prolonged and difficult,
by leaving behind a sense of unresolved issues or by delaying or
interfering with the process of resolution. For example, if the death
was very sudden, there will be a sense of many things left undone
and unsaid. If we deny our own feelings or perceive that others disapprove
of them because they are not "proper" or "legitimate," we
do not get rid of the feelings – we only cut ourselves off
from dealing with them. If multiple losses have occurred in too short
a time in the past, we may not have the inner resources left to cope
with the present. If the people we are used to depending on are overwhelmed
by their own feelings, our social support network may unravel when
we need it most. Or if those around us do not share our sense of
loss, they may be unable to relate to what we are experiencing. The
following are a few important guidelines for those who are grieving.
1. Recognize that
each person grieves in his or her own way. Some people
need to talk about their loss and to express their feelings openly,
but that is not true of everyone. Giving other people the message
that they are unhealthy or foolish or simply wrong because they do
not grieve the way they are "supposed" to, because
they cry too much or do not cry at all, is unsupportive and unhelpful.
Telling yourself this message is just as destructive.
2. Support
the acknowledgement and acceptance of all of the thoughts and feelings
that arise from the loss. Telling people that they "shouldn't" feel
what they are feeling never works. Instead, it only adds to the feelings
of guilt, isolation and anger. Acknowledging and working through
the feelings is a much more effective way to resolve them.
3. Recognize
that the healing will take time. In our culture, we have somehow
become uncomfortable with grief and mourning. A person who wears
black after the funeral – or even at the funeral itself – is
looked upon with distaste. A week of emergency leave is seen as sufficient,
if not excessive. In reality, it is not uncommon for full recovery
to take several months to a year.
4. Anticipate problems
when you can. Holidays, anniversaries and birthdays may bring up memories
of earlier times and acute awareness of the person who is no longer
there to take his or her accustomed role in the celebration. Special
occasions during the first year after the loss are likely to be especially
difficult, because each one is the first Thanksgiving, the first
birthday, etc., without that person. By thinking ahead, you can help
to modify old traditions or start new customs that both honor the
past and look to the future. By the time the second year begins,
you will have been through each event once already, and the new ways
of doing things will probably start feeling more natural and familiar.
5.
Seek professional help. Not everyone will need the expertise of a
professional counselor to recover from grief. But if the circumstances
of the loss seem to be more than you can handle, or if you are not
sure whether what you are experiencing is "normal," a trained
counselor will be able to help you sort out these feelings. He or
she will also be able to offer understanding and support in ways
that your family and friends, who are locked into their own perspective,
may not be able to do. For best results, I recommend looking for
a counselor who is specifically trained in dealing with grief and
trauma resolution.
Author Lynn Mary Karjala, Ph.D. is a licensed
psychologist in private practice in Roswell, Georgia. For more information,
please visit her web site at http://pw2.netcom.com/~kar-and/psychdoc.html.

LINDQUIST
MORTUARIES/CEMETERIES
www.lindquistmortuary.com • (801)
394-6666
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